1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:08,174 [Sound FX] 2 00:00:09,442 --> 00:00:13,279 Remember these? Laser light made records obsolete. 3 00:00:14,214 --> 00:00:17,317 NASA is on the verge of doing the same thing with space 4 00:00:17,317 --> 00:00:18,918 based communications. 5 00:00:18,918 --> 00:00:19,886 ♪ 6 00:00:20,053 --> 00:00:22,922 Before the end of the decade, the Laser Communication Relay 7 00:00:22,922 --> 00:00:26,426 Demonstration mission will revolutionize the way we move 8 00:00:26,426 --> 00:00:29,429 tons of data from orbit to ground and all around the 9 00:00:29,429 --> 00:00:30,397 solar system. 10 00:00:31,364 --> 00:00:34,267 The demand for vast transmission capability grows 11 00:00:34,267 --> 00:00:35,568 exponentially. 12 00:00:36,036 --> 00:00:39,339 Sensors are gathering more data than ever; sophisticated 13 00:00:39,339 --> 00:00:43,443 command and control software talks more and asks more. 14 00:00:43,910 --> 00:00:45,945 Conventional radio frequency transmissions 15 00:00:45,945 --> 00:00:47,113 can't meet the need. 16 00:00:47,480 --> 00:00:51,217 That's why engineers at Goddard, and partners like MIT Lincoln 17 00:00:51,217 --> 00:00:55,388 Lab, the Jet Propulsion Lab, and Space Systems Loral are 18 00:00:55,388 --> 00:00:59,192 working on the next generation of high data rate, low mass 19 00:00:59,192 --> 00:01:00,160 optical systems. 20 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:03,763 Their goals are nothing short of imagining the future and 21 00:01:03,763 --> 00:01:04,731 bringing it to life. 22 00:01:05,398 --> 00:01:08,902 Imagine live, high definition video feeds from far away 23 00:01:08,902 --> 00:01:10,503 places in the solar system. 24 00:01:10,503 --> 00:01:13,039 That's the promise of Laser Comm. 25 00:01:14,574 --> 00:01:17,310 The beauty of Laser Comm is its scalability. 26 00:01:17,310 --> 00:01:20,380 Missions will see profound improvements, with speeds 27 00:01:20,380 --> 00:01:23,450 increasing from 10 to 100 times over today's RF 28 00:01:23,450 --> 00:01:24,417 transmissions. 29 00:01:24,584 --> 00:01:26,619 And huge bandwidth improvements are just 30 00:01:26,619 --> 00:01:27,587 the beginning. 31 00:01:27,987 --> 00:01:30,757 Reductions of hardware mass and power demands will see 32 00:01:30,757 --> 00:01:31,724 equivalent savings. 33 00:01:32,492 --> 00:01:35,695 Smaller communications systems mean more efficient power 34 00:01:35,695 --> 00:01:38,832 management, and more efficient power management unlocks a 35 00:01:38,832 --> 00:01:42,402 wealth of potential engineering options for other systems. 36 00:01:43,603 --> 00:01:46,573 Laser Comm is just one part of NASA's new initiative to 37 00:01:46,573 --> 00:01:48,007 commercialize space. 38 00:01:48,575 --> 00:01:51,578 This particular demonstration will hitch a ride on a Loral 39 00:01:51,578 --> 00:01:54,514 communications satellite in 2017. 40 00:01:54,714 --> 00:01:58,518 Once on orbit, control of the Optical Module will be turned 41 00:01:58,518 --> 00:02:00,453 over to NASA Goddard for testing. 42 00:02:00,787 --> 00:02:03,523 Two-way data transmissions from ground stations at White 43 00:02:03,523 --> 00:02:07,193 Sands New Mexico and NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in 44 00:02:07,193 --> 00:02:10,363 California will put the system through its paces. 45 00:02:10,763 --> 00:02:13,299 But just a few years after a successful demonstration, 46 00:02:13,299 --> 00:02:17,337 NASA's own telecommunications relay system could be replaced 47 00:02:17,337 --> 00:02:19,439 with the more advanced hardware. 48 00:02:19,973 --> 00:02:23,977 Data transmission by laser light. That's a bright idea. 49 00:02:24,010 --> 00:02:27,113 And as a means for moving huge amounts of data efficiently 50 00:02:27,113 --> 00:02:30,517 and effectively, it's the communications backbone of 51 00:02:30,517 --> 00:02:34,187 ambitious plans for the nation's future in space. 52 00:02:34,187 --> 00:02:39,592 ♪ 53 00:02:39,592 --> 00:02:46,099 Beep