1 00:00:00,130 --> 00:00:05,570 Black holes get a bad rep; they’re seen as hungry monsters that gobble up planets 2 00:00:05,570 --> 00:00:06,570 and stars. 3 00:00:06,570 --> 00:00:11,809 But NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope found new evidence of a black hole creating stars 4 00:00:11,809 --> 00:00:13,710 rather than destroying them! 5 00:00:13,710 --> 00:00:19,539 Hubble recently captured images of gas launched by a black hole and slamming into a dense 6 00:00:19,539 --> 00:00:22,560 cocoon of gas within a dwarf galaxy. 7 00:00:22,560 --> 00:00:27,800 While black holes have monstrous gravitational pull, material falling in toward the black 8 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:34,300 hole can sometimes get redirected by magnetic fields into outflowing gas streams and jets. 9 00:00:34,300 --> 00:00:39,910 The “outflows” of supermassive black holes in the center of larger galaxies are too fast 10 00:00:39,910 --> 00:00:41,570 to allow star formation. 11 00:00:41,570 --> 00:00:47,510 But the black hole of this dwarf galaxy is smaller, and its slower outflow compressed 12 00:00:47,510 --> 00:00:51,740 the dense cocoon of gas enough to create new stars. 13 00:00:51,740 --> 00:00:57,560 Dwarf galaxy black holes could serve as a comparison for black holes in the early universe, 14 00:00:57,560 --> 00:01:00,620 when they were just beginning to form and grow. 15 00:01:00,620 --> 00:01:05,790 While we don’t have all the answers, discoveries like this one set us on a path to understanding 16 00:01:05,790 --> 00:01:07,479 more about the universe!