WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:04.176 This interacting galaxy duo, called Arp 143, 2 00:00:04.176 --> 00:00:07.200 holds the distorted, star-forming spiral galaxy 3 00:00:07.200 --> 00:00:13.058 NGC 2445 at the right, along with its less flashy companion, 4 00:00:13.058 --> 00:00:16.753 NGC 2444 at the left. 5 00:00:16.753 --> 00:00:20.348 Astronomers think both galaxies passed through each other, 6 00:00:20.348 --> 00:00:24.920 igniting the unique triangular-shaped firestorm of star birth. 7 00:00:24.920 --> 00:00:28.613 Because NGC 2445 is rich in gas, 8 00:00:28.613 --> 00:00:32.739 the fuel of star formation, it holds thousands of infant stars. 9 00:00:32.739 --> 00:00:36.670 Yet it hasn’t escaped the gravitational clutches of its partner. 10 00:00:36.670 --> 00:00:39.374 The pair is waging a cosmic tug-of-war, 11 00:00:39.374 --> 00:00:43.030 and NGC 2444 appears to be winning. 12 00:00:43.030 --> 00:00:45.582 The galaxy has pulled gas from its companion, 13 00:00:45.582 --> 00:00:49.500 forming the oddball triangle of newly-minted stars. 14 00:00:49.500 --> 00:00:52.362 By studying head-on galaxy collisions like this, 15 00:00:52.362 --> 00:00:54.322 we can better understand the origins 16 00:00:54.322 --> 00:00:58.626 and evolution of ringed star formation in galaxies.